Psychologist, Psychotherapist, or Psychiatrist: Who To Go to With Problems?

28. Oktober 2025

2 Min. Lesezeit

Ratgeber öffnen Sammlung öffnen Serie öffnen

If you are haunted by low energy, stress, and depression, and are struggling to cope with it on your own, it is worth seeking help from a specialist. However, you may not be sure who to consult. What is the difference between a psychologist, psychiatrist, and psychotherapist?

Wichtigste Erkenntnisse

If you are haunted by low energy, stress, and depression, and are struggling to cope with it on your own, it is worth seeking help from a specialist.
Psychologist
Psychotherapist

Für wen das ist

Für alle, die Psychische Gesundheit über Psychologie, Depressionen erkunden.

Warum es wichtig ist

Dieser Artikel hilft dir, dich schnell zu orientieren, und führt dich dann zu einer Sammlung oder Serie, wenn du weitermachen möchtest.

Artikelautor

Dr. Dennis

Psychologe

Psychologist

What is it? A specialist with an advanced degree in psychology, who can work in a wide range of areas including Gestalt psychology, behaviorism, humanistic psychology, cognitive-behavioral, psychoanalysis, art therapy, etc. A psychologist is not a doctor and cannot diagnose and/or prescribe drugs. They do not work with the disease — they work with healthy people who are dealing with stress, relationship issues with family and friends, trouble with decision making, conflicts, and more. The basis of the psychologist's work is training, testing, and counseling — both individual and group.

When should you go to a psychologist? If you are going through a difficult divorce, have lost a loved one, have a difficult situation at work with your boss or colleagues, cannot control your spending and have constant financial problems, have difficult relationships with relatives, have depression or fears. Child psychologists help determine whether children are ready for school by examining how developed, assiduous, and attentive they are.

Psychotherapist

What is it? A specialist with a medical degree who deals with borderline disorders. A psychotherapist's expertise includes painful addictions, phobias, depression, anxiety disorders, and neurosis. The therapist can provide counseling, use hypnosis techniques, psychotherapeutic techniques, and prescribe medication. A psychotherapist is authorized to diagnose severe mental illnesses such as schizophrenia, but cannot treat them. In this case, he or she refers the patient to a psychiatrist

When should you go to a psychotherapist? A psychotherapist should be consulted in cases of neurosis, stuttering, bedwetting, eating disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, insomnia, and depression.

Psychiatrist

What is it? This is a doctor with a college degree in psychiatry. A psychiatrist can treat serious illnesses such as schizophrenia, psychopathy, paranoia, manic-depressive syndrome, Alzheimer's disease, dementia, and more. He or she can prescribe medications, issue opinions on mental health and legal capacity, and conduct official examinations. Psychiatrists are more likely to work in specialized clinics and psychiatric wards.

When should you go to a psychiatrist? A psychiatrist should be consulted in case of suspected severe mental disorders such as voices in the head, obsessive states, hallucinations, or suicidal thoughts. It is also worth making an appointment with a psychiatrist in case of sudden and frequent mood swings, sleep disorders, and prolonged depression.

Conclusion

You go to a psychologist in case of personal problems, to a psychotherapist for neuroses and problems of psychosomatic nature, and to a psychiatrist for suspicion of serious mental disorders. Psychiatrists should be consulted if it is necessary to add medication to psychological treatment. Psychiatrists do not conduct psychological consultations but carry out the pharmacological part of therapy.

Weiterlesen

Psychische Gesundheit#Depressionen

How to Know if You Are Depressed?

According to the WHO, over a quarter billion people all over the world suffer from depression. Anyone can experience its symptoms, which include low mood, anxiety, and reduced energy. Do you think you are one of them? Check out!

Dr. Halina28. Okt. 2025

Psychische Gesundheit#Depressionen

New Study Confirms Vitamin D Does Not Reduce the Risk of Depression in Adults

Vitamin D is one of the most widely-discussed vitamins: its deficiency is blamed on everything from low immunity to mood swings, and its effectiveness is widely accepted. However, according to a number of studies, claims about the benefits of vitamin D are sometimes overstated.

Darya28. Okt. 2025

Psychische Gesundheit#stress

The 13 Most Common Phobias

The hallmark of any phobia is irrationality. There is no logical reason for fear, yet many of us are afraid of various things in life. Believe me, you're not alone. Millions of people all over the world successfully deal with phobias.

Dr. Dennis28. Okt. 2025

Gewichtsabnahme#Gesunder Lebensstil

9 Stereotypen, die Sie am Abnehmen hindern

Der Erfolg beim Abnehmen hängt stark von den richtigen Zielen und Einstellungen ab. Wir haben die häufigsten Stereotypen gesammelt, die trotz ihrer vermeintlichen „Richtigkeit“ am stärksten den Erfolg verhindern.

Dr. Vera2. Dez. 2025

Installiere Ornament, um nicht nur diese Artikel zu lesen, sondern auch deine Gesundheit zu verfolgen, Testergebnisse zu speichern und auf weitere nützliche Funktionen zuzugreifen

Ornament installieren